This is an ever-growing list of stones that need to be sealed with a protective varnish before putting into the copper electroforming bath. Check out this guide on sealing everything from stones to bones to learn how to seal these stones.
Amber
Ammolite
Ammonite
Angelite
Apatites
Apophylites
Aragonites
Aura Quartz
Azurite
Bismuth
Calcite
Carborundum
Celestite
Chrysoprase
Coral
Druzys
Hematite
Howlite
Kyanite (rough)
Lapis Lazuli
Larimar
Malachite
Opal
Orthoceras
Pyrite
Rhodochrosite
Ruby in Zoisite
Serpentine
Shungite
Spirit Quartz
(only if it contains iron, usually the orange ones.)Sputniks
Tourmaline
Turqouise
Any fossils, shells, bones, leaves, twigs, pine cones, etc., etc.
A rule of thumb is any stone that's lower than a 7 on the Mohs Hardness Scale needs to be sealed. Check out my extensive blog post on sealing stones and how to properly do so.